Correção de erros nas bases SQL

Listar erros

USE etrade
GO
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET SINGLE_USER;   /* Coloca o banco em modo single user para executar os comandos abaixo */ 
DBCC CHECKDB ('etrade') WITH TABLOCK, ALL_ERRORMSGS, NO_INFOMSGS; 
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET MULTI_USER;  /* Volta o banco em modo multi user */

Depois de listar, execute este comando (informe o código do erro no lugar do 9999999)

USE etrade
GO    
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET SINGLE_USER;     
DBCC CHECKTABLE(9999999,REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS);
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET MULTI_USER;

Recupera o banco com status "SINGLE USER" (Usuário Único)

ALTER DATABASE etrade SET MULTI_USER;

Recupera o banco com status "SUSPECT" (Suspeito)

Caso o banco esteja em "Suspect", execute os comandos abaixo. Mais informações em Repair A Suspect Database

EXEC sp_resetstatus etrade
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET EMERGENCY
DBCC checkdb(etrade)
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET SINGLE_USER WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE
DBCC CheckDB (etrade, REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET MULTI_USER

Recupera o banco com status "EMERGENCY" (Emergencia)

ALTER DATABASE etrade SET SINGLE_USER WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE
DBCC CheckDB (etrade, REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS)
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET MULTI_USER

Recupera o banco com status "RESTAURAR" (Recuperação pendente / Recovery pending)

ALTER DATABASE Etrade SET EMERGENCY;
GO
ALTER DATABASE Etrade set single_user
GO
DBCC CHECKDB (Etrade, REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS) WITH ALL_ERRORMSGS;
GO 
ALTER DATABASE Etrade set multi_user
GO 

Recupera o banco com status "SOMENTE LEITURA" Read-Only

• Basta ir nas PROPRIEDADES do banco, em OPÇÕES e mudar o BANCO DE DADOS SOMENTE LEITURA para False

• Ou rodar o comando abaixo

USE etrade
GO
ALTER DATABASE etrade SET READ_WRITE WITH NO_WAIT
GO 

Recupera o banco com status "Usuário Restrito" Restricted_User

ALTER DATABASE etrade SET MULTI_USER; 

DBCC CHECKDB(etrade, REPAIR_ALLOW_DATA_LOSS);

SELECT 
 database_name, name, backup_start_date, backup_finish_date, datediff(mi, backup_start_date, backup_finish_date) [tempo (min)],
 position, first_lsn, last_lsn, server_name, recovery_model, 
 type, cast(backup_size/1024/1024 as numeric(15,2)) [Tamanho (MB)], B.is_copy_only
FROM msdb.dbo.backupset B

• Query para restaurar o .bak pelo management

SET NOCOUNT ON
DECLARE 
	@REORG_FRAG_THRESH FLOAT = 10.0
	,@REBUILD_FRAG_THRESH FLOAT = 30.0
	,@FILL_FACTOR TINYINT = 80
	,@REPORT_ONLY BIT = 0
	,@PAGE_COUNT_THRESH SMALLINT = 1000
	,@OBJECTID INT
	,@INDEXID INT
	,@PARTITIONCOUNT BIGINT
	,@SCHEMANAME NVARCHAR(130)
	,@OBJECTNAME NVARCHAR(130)
	,@INDEXNAME NVARCHAR(130)
	,@PARTITIONNUM BIGINT
	,@PARTITIONS BIGINT
	,@FRAG FLOAT
	,@PAGE_COUNT INT
	,@COMMAND NVARCHAR(4000)
	,@INTENTIONS NVARCHAR(4000)
	 DECLARE @TABLE_VAR TABLE(
		OBJECTID INT,
		INDEXID INT,
		PARTITIONNUM INT,
		FRAG FLOAT,
		PAGE_COUNT INT)

INSERT INTO @TABLE_VAR
SELECT 
	[OBJECT_ID],
	[INDEX_ID],
	[PARTITION_NUMBER],
	[AVG_FRAGMENTATION_IN_PERCENT],
	[PAGE_COUNT]
FROM 
	SYS.DM_DB_INDEX_PHYSICAL_STATS (DB_ID(), NULL, NULL , NULL, 'LIMITED')
WHERE 
	[AVG_FRAGMENTATION_IN_PERCENT] > @REORG_FRAG_THRESH
	AND PAGE_COUNT > @PAGE_COUNT_THRESH
	AND INDEX_ID > 0

DECLARE PARTITIONS CURSOR FOR
SELECT *
FROM 
	@TABLE_VAR
	OPEN PARTITIONS
	WHILE (1=1) BEGIN FETCH NEXT
FROM 
	PARTITIONS
	INTO @OBJECTID, 
	@INDEXID, 
	@PARTITIONNUM, 
	@FRAG,
	@PAGE_COUNT
	IF @@FETCH_STATUS < 0 BREAK
SELECT
	@OBJECTNAME = QUOTENAME(O.[NAME]),
	@SCHEMANAME = QUOTENAME(S.[NAME])
FROM 
	SYS.OBJECTS [O] WITH (NOLOCK)
	JOIN SYS.SCHEMAS [S] WITH (NOLOCK) ON S.[SCHEMA_ID] = O.[SCHEMA_ID]
WHERE
	O.[OBJECT_ID] = @OBJECTID

SELECT
	@INDEXNAME = QUOTENAME([NAME])
FROM 
	SYS.INDEXES WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE 
	[OBJECT_ID] = @OBJECTID 
	AND [INDEX_ID] = @INDEXID

SELECT 
	@PARTITIONCOUNT = COUNT (*)
FROM 
	SYS.PARTITIONS WITH (NOLOCK)
WHERE 
	[OBJECT_ID] = @OBJECTID 
	AND [INDEX_ID] = @INDEXID

SET @INTENTIONS = @SCHEMANAME + N'.' + @OBJECTNAME + N'.' + @INDEXNAME + N':' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
SET @INTENTIONS = REPLACE(SPACE(LEN(@INTENTIONS)), ' ', '=') + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) +@INTENTIONS
SET @INTENTIONS = @INTENTIONS + N' FRAGMENTATION: ' + CAST(@FRAG AS NVARCHAR) + N'%' + CHAR(13) +
CHAR(10) + N' PAGE COUNT: ' + CAST(@PAGE_COUNT AS NVARCHAR) + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)

IF 
	@FRAG < @REBUILD_FRAG_THRESH 
BEGIN
	SET @INTENTIONS = @INTENTIONS +N' OPERATION: REORGANIZE' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
	SET @COMMAND = N'ALTER INDEX ' + @INDEXNAME + N' ON ' + @SCHEMANAME + N'.' + @OBJECTNAME +
	N' REORGANIZE; ' + N' UPDATE STATISTICS ' + @SCHEMANAME + N'.' + @OBJECTNAME + N' ' + @INDEXNAME + ';'
END
IF 
	@FRAG >= @REBUILD_FRAG_THRESH 
BEGIN
	SET @INTENTIONS = @INTENTIONS + N' OPERATION: REBUILD' + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10) 
	SET @COMMAND =
	N'ALTER INDEX ' + @INDEXNAME + N' ON ' + @SCHEMANAME + N'.' + @OBJECTNAME + N' REBUILD'
END
IF 
	@PARTITIONCOUNT > 1 
		BEGIN
			SET @INTENTIONS = @INTENTIONS + N' PARTITION: ' + CAST(@PARTITIONNUM AS NVARCHAR(10)) + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
			SET @COMMAND = @COMMAND + N' PARTITION=' + CAST(@PARTITIONNUM AS NVARCHAR(10))
		END
IF 
	@FRAG >= @REBUILD_FRAG_THRESH AND @FILL_FACTOR > 0 AND @FILL_FACTOR < 100 
		BEGIN
			SET @INTENTIONS = @INTENTIONS + N' FILL FACTOR: ' + CAST(@FILL_FACTOR AS NVARCHAR) + CHAR(13) + CHAR(10)
			SET @COMMAND = @COMMAND + N' WITH (FILLFACTOR = ' + CAST(@FILL_FACTOR AS NVARCHAR) + ')'
		END
IF
		@REPORT_ONLY = 0 
	BEGIN
		SET @INTENTIONS = @INTENTIONS + N' EXECUTING: ' + @COMMAND
		PRINT @INTENTIONS
		EXEC (@COMMAND)
	END 
ELSE 
	BEGIN
	PRINT @INTENTIONS
	END
END;
CLOSE PARTITIONS;
DEALLOCATE PARTITIONS;

Como recriar Index no Banco - Index

Como recriar Index no banco do E-Trade >> Clique Aqui << e veja como fazer.

• Veja no link acima como recriar index no banco do software E-Trade